Rachelle Ashcroft

 Rachelle Ashcroft

Rachelle Ashcroft

  • Courses4
  • Reviews4

Biography

University of Toronto St. George Campus - Social Work


Resume

  • 2011

    University of Windsor

    University of Toronto

    -Advanced Internship Seminar (MSW)

    University of Windsor

    CAMH

    Centre for Addictions and Mental Health (CAMH)

    Advisors: Dr. Kwame McKenzie

    Dr. Jose Silveira

    and Dr. Brian Rush

    Social Aetiology and Mental Illness (SAMI) Postdoctoral Research Fellow

  • 2010

    Transdisciplinary Understanding and Training on Research - Primary Health Care (TUTOR-PHC)

    TUTOR-PHC Fellowship (CIHR)

  • 2009

    Ryerson University

    Wilfrid Laurier University

    CAMH

    Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work

    Assistant Professor

    University of Toronto

    -Introduction to Social Work Practice with Individuals\n-Social Policy Analysis\n-Human Development in Context

    Wilfrid Laurier University

    Assistant Professor

    Renison University College

    University of Waterloo

    -Health Promotion and Community Development \n-Teamwork in Community Organizations

    Instructor

    Toronto

    Canada Area

    Ryerson University

  • 2007

    -CIHR T-OOG (2015-2018)\n-CIHR Travel Grant\n-Social Aetiology of Mental Illness (SAMI) Fellowship (CIHR)\n-Ontario Graduate Scholarship (awarded twice

    declined once)\n-TUTOR-PHC Fellowship (CIHR)\n-Wilfrid Laurier University: Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies Travel & Research Award\n-Wilfrid Laurier University Graduate Scholarship (awarded three times)\n-Ray Owens Award

    Wilfrid Laurier University\n-CASW National Conference Scholarship\n

    Awards

    Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

    Dissertation Title: \"A Discourse Analysis of Ontario's Family Health Teams\"\nSupervisor: Dr. Anne Westhues

    Social Work

    Wilfrid Laurier University

  • 2005

    University of Manitoba

    -Interpersonal Communication Skills \n-Contemporary Canadian Social Welfare Policy\n-Introduction to Social Welfare Policy

    Instructor

    Winnipeg

    Canada Area

    University of Manitoba

  • 2000

    Master of Social Work (MSW)

    Thesis Title: \"Hospital Social Workers' Experiences with Ethics and Ethical Decision-Making\"\nSupervisor: Dr. Denis Bracken

    Social Work

    University of Manitoba

    Bachelor of Social Work (BSW)

    Social Work

    University of Manitoba

  • 1998

    Health Science Centre Winnipeg

    Worked in areas of Neurosurgery

    Oncology

    Nephrology

    Mental Health

    Addictions

    and Trauma. \n \nCrisis

    acute and long term clinical intervention with individuals and families; collaborative interdisciplinary team approaches; end of life care; community collaboration; interfacing and navigating health systems within and outside of Canada; northern community resource; and interdisciplinary education. I supervised and evaluated social work students during the course of their practicum placements.\n\nFacilitator - Brain Tumor Support Group; Aneurysm Support Group\n\nTeam Member - Ethics Consult Team\n Assist individual and medical teams to solve ethical dilemmas as they arise\n\nCommittee Member - Housing for Assisted Living (HAL)

    Social Worker

    Winnipeg

    Canada Area

    Health Science Centre Winnipeg

  • -TUTOR-PHC Alumni Committee Member \n-Interprofessional Education Collaborative (IPEC) Committee Member\n-Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation

    Peer Review Committee Member\n-Wilfrid Laurier University Doctoral Student Mentor\n-Manitoba Brain Injury Association

    Winnipeg: Board of Directors\n-Nine Circles/Kali Shiva AIDS Services

    Winnipeg: ‘Buddy Support’ Volunteer\n-West End Cultural Centre

    Winnipeg\n-Winnipeg Folk Festival

    Winnipeg\n-Kali Shiva AIDS Services

    Winnipeg: Women Living Positively Group Facilitator\n-Village Clinic

    Winnipeg: Board of Directors

    Chairperson of Policy Review Committee\n-Village Clinic

    Winnipeg: AIDS/STI Information Phone-line

    HIV Testing Counselor\n

    Community Service

    Various Activities

    Social work’s scope of practice in the provision of primary mental health care: protocol for a scoping review

    Social work’s scope of practice in the provision of primary mental health care: protocol for a scoping review

    Kwame McKenzie

    Abstract\nObjectives\nWe conducted a scoping review to identify and summarize the current state of knowledge regarding the mental health effects associated with bed bugs.\n\nMethods\nWe employed a five-stage scoping review framework

    to systematically identify and review eligible articles. Eligibility criteria included a focus on bed bug infestations and reference to mental health impacts. Descriptive information was then extracted from each article

    including the specific mental health effects cited.\n\nResults\nAn initial search yielded 920 unique articles on the topic of bed bugs. Of these

    261 underwent abstract review

    and 167 underwent full-text review. Full-text review and subsequent review of reference lists yielded a final sample of 51 articles. Numerous mental health effects were linked to bed bug infestations

    including severe psychiatric symptoms. However

    the majority (n = 31) of the articles were commentary papers; only five original research articles were identified.\n\nConclusions\nAlthough significant mental health effects are often linked to bed bugs

    such discussions remain largely anecdotal. Despite recognition that the impact of bed bugs constitutes an important public health concern

    little empirical evidence currently exists on this topic.\n

    The Mental Health Impact of Bed Bug Infestations: A Scoping Review

    This article examines the holism paradigm

    implications on social work practice in healthcare

    and how social work practice can help promote the value of social justice. Examining the holistic health paradigm fosters a critical reflection that assists to better understand beliefs and assumptions that guide social work practice

    thus leading to critical action.

    An examination of the holism paradigm: A view of social work

    An Evaluation of the Public Health Paradigm: A View of Social Work

    In Critical Demand or Crisis: The Identity of the Social Work Profession.

    Trish Van Katwyk

    Abstract\nThe biomedical paradigm provides foundational assumptions that shape the context within which social workers in health care settings practice. By providing social workers with a greater understanding of the history

    epistemology

    and key assumptions

    this article aims to promote critical awareness and critical reflection on how the biomedical paradigm may be influencing health care environments. The analysis of this article raises important questions for social workers within health care environments

    questions about how social workers are able to retain their disciplinary identity as agents of change in the pursuit of social justice.

    An Examination of the Biomedical Paradigm: A View of Social Work

    Abstract\nThis article presents Participatory Action Research (PAR) as a critical methodology that fills a gap in health research

    and describes the importance of using PAR with a group of social workers about their conceptualizations of health. While social work practice

    knowledge and contributions extend beyond the traditional positivist framework that dominates health research

    the profession’s unique understanding of health is frequently subsumed within work contexts that are dominated by bio-physiological conceptualizations of health. PAR provides a means of engaging the knowledge of social workers

    which

    in turn

    helps in the pursuit of wide-reaching social justice and change.

    Using Participatory Action Research to Access Social Work Voices: Acknowledging the Fit

    Kwame McKenzie

    Jose Silveira

    Abstract\n\nBackground: An opportunity to address the needs of patients with common mental disorders (CMDs) resides in primary care. Barriers are restricting availability of treatment for CMDs in primary care. By understanding the incentives that promote and the disincentives that deter treatment for CMDs in a collaborative primary care context

    this study aims to help contribute to goals of greater access to mental healthcare.\n\nMethod: A qualitative pilot study using semi-structured interviews with thematic analysis.\n\nResults: Participants identified 10 themes of incentives and disincentives influencing quality treatment of CMDs in a collaborative primary care setting: high service demands

    clinical presentation

    patient-centred care

    patient attributes

    education

    physician attributes

    organizational

    access to mental health resources

    psychiatry and physician payment model.\n\nConclusion: An understanding of the incentives and disincentives influencing care is essential to achieve greater integration and capacity for care for the treatment of CMDs in primary care.\n\n

    A Qualitative Study on Incentives and Disincentives for Care of Common Mental Disorders in Ontario Family Health Teams

    Kwame McKenzie

    Jose Silveira

    Incentives and disincentives for treating of depression and anxiety in Ontario Family Health Teams: protocol for a grounded theory study

    Interprofessional collaboration is increasingly being seen as an important factor in the work of social workers. A focus group was conducted with Canadian social work educators

    practitioners

    and students to identify barriers and facilitators to collaboration from the perspective of social work. Participants identified six themes that can act as barriers and facilitators to collaboration: culture

    self-identity

    role clarification

    decision making

    communication

    and power dynamics. These findings carry important implications for interprofessional collaboration with social workers in health practice.

    Challenges Faced by Social Workers as Members of Interprofessional Collaborative Health Care Teams

    Background: Emphasis on quantity as the main performance measure may be posing challenges for Family Health Team (FHT) practices and organizational structures. This study asked: What healthcare practices and organizational structures are encouraged by the FHT model?\nMethods: An exploratory qualitative design guided by discourse analysis was used. This paper presents findings from in-depth semi-structured interviews conducted with seven policy informants and 29 FHT leaders.\nResults: Participants report that performance measures value quantity and are not inclusive of the broad scope of attributes that comprise primary healthcare (PHC). Performance measures do not appear to be accurately capturing the demand for healthcare services

    or the actual amount of services being provided by FHTs. Results suggest that unintended consequences of performance measures may be posing challenges to access and health outcomes.\nConclusion: It is recommended that performance measures be developed and used to measure

    support and encourage FHTs to achieve the goals of PHC.\n

    Inadequate Performance Measures Affecting Practices

    Organizations and Outcomes of Ontario’s Family Health Teams

    Health Promotion and Primary Health Care: Examining the Discourse

    Kwame McKenzie

    Guest Blog Post: The Mental Health Impact of Bed Bug Infestations: A Scoping Review

    Family-focused practices in addictions: a scoping review protocol

    Primary health care systems are increasingly integrating interprofessional team-based approaches to care delivery. As members of these interprofessional primary health care teams

    it is important for social workers to explore our experiences of integration into these newly emerging teams to help strengthen patient care. Despite the expansion of social work within primary health care settings

    few studies have examined the integration of social work’s role into this expanding area of the health care system. A survey was conducted with Canadian social work practitioners who were employed within Family Health Teams (FHTs)

    an interprofessional model of primary health care in Ontario emerging from a period of health care reform. One hundred and twenty-eight (N = 128) respondents completed the online survey. Key barriers to social work integration in FHTs included difficulties associated with a medical model environment

    confusion about social work role

    and organizational barriers. Facilitators for integration of social work in FHTs included adequate education and competencies

    collaborative engagement

    and organizational structures.

    The Emerging Role of Social Work in Primary Health Care: A Survey of Social Workers in Ontario Family Health Teams

    This article provides an overview of political decisions that led up to the implementation of the Ontario Family Health Team (FHT) model. FHTs have broadened primary health care in Ontario by bringing together family physicians with various interdisciplinary professionals. Political decisions have long influenced the shape and need for the FHT model. Knowledge of historically imbedded elements in the FHT model helps to strengthen current and future policy and decision-making. This article is informed by qualitative data collected from interviews with seven policy informants and twenty-nine FHT leaders.

    Ontario Family Health Teams: Politics in the Model

    Establishing optimal mental health care for common mental disorders in primary health care

    Health and Well-being: Starting with a Critical Pedagogical Model.

    Trish Van Katwyk

    The social work profession is immersed in health-relevant considerations across its numerous fields of practice. The way in which health is defined becomes an essential guide to the way in which social work and other health-related practice occurs. Furthermore

    the definition and conceptualisation of health guides research and theory development. This article aims to demonstrate the importance of social work’s contributions to the global conversation on the definition of health. Results from a participatory action research (PAR) study aimed at exploring how social work educators

    practitioners and students conceptualise health help to demonstrate the need for social work to continue engaging in this foundational conversation.

    Joining the Global Conversation: Social Workers Define Health Using a Participatory Action Research Approach

    Kwame McKenzie

    Brian Rush

    Jose Silveira

    Incentives and Disincentives for the Treatment of Depression and Anxiety: A Scoping Review

    Ashcroft

    Renison University College

    University of Waterloo