Kamal Adham

 Kamal Adham

Kamal Adham

  • Courses1
  • Reviews3

Biography

University of Toronto St. George Campus - Chemical Engineering


Resume

  • 20160138867

    Feed flow conditioner for particulate feed materials

  • 1992

    English

    French

    Persian

    Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)

    Chemical Engineering

    University of Toronto

  • 990

    System and method for producing high purity particulate graphite using carbochlorination in an electrical resistance heated fluidized bed reactor

    62/613

  • 724

    Plug Flow Reactor with Internal Recirculation Fluidized Bed

    A patented process and reactor for arsenic fixation in a first gas stream which comprises oxygen and an iron-containing particulate material. The oxygen and particulate material may be fed to reactor through respective first and second inlets. A second gas stream containing one or more volatile arsenic compounds is fed through a third inlet and mixed with the first gas stream and the particulate material to produce a combined gas stream containing the volatile arsenic compounds and the particulate material. The arsenic compounds are reacted with iron in the particulate material as the combined gas stream flows through the reactor to produce solid iron arsenates which are then recovered.

    Process and Reactor for Arsenic Fixation

    A feed charging device comprises a holding vessel having an interior chamber for holding a reserve of a solid particulate feed material in a fluidized state

    wherein the feed material is held in said fluidized state in a lower zone of the interior chamber. The feed material is supplied to the interior chamber through at least one outlet opening

    and is discharged from the interior chamber through at least one outlet opening. The at least one outlet opening is in flow communication with the lower zone of the interior chamber. A gas supply means supplies a fluidizing gas to the lower zone of the interior chamber

    and an outlet conduit in flow communication with the at least one outlet opening receives said feed material discharged from the interior chamber.

  • 719

    A patented process for regenerating an aqueous acid halide leachant from a spent aqueous metal halide leach liquor. The process comprises introducing into a fluidized bed or spray roaster a hydrocarbon fuel

    an oxygen-enriched oxidizing gas and the aqueous metal halide leach liquor; pyrohydrolyzing the aqueous metal halide leach liquor by combustion of the hydrocarbon fuel with the oxygen-enriched oxidizing gas to produce an acid halide-containing gas fraction and a metal oxide-containing solid fraction; separating the gas fraction from the solid fraction

    recovering heat energy from the acid halide-containing gas fraction and absorbing the gas fraction in water to produce the aqueous acid halide leachant.

    Process for Regeneration of Acid Halide Solutions

    This patent relates to plug flow

    fluidized bed reactors

    and particularly to such reactors in which the product zone and feed zone are separated by one or more underflow weirs to permit internal recirculation of material from the product zone to the feed zone. The patent also relates to methods of using such reactors to process a variety of particulate materials.

  • Theoretical modeling and experimental investigation of film boiling and rewetting at different gravity and flow conditions

    A theoretical and experimental study of film boiling and surface rewetting was conducted in order to elucidate the hydrodynamic effects of the interfacial phase change

    gravity level and flow conditions on the phenomena. The theoretical part of this study has improved the available hydrodynamic stability models for liquid-vapor interfacial stability with phase change for modeling the film boiling phenomena.

    Chemical Engineering

    Copper

    Process Control

    Equipment Design

    Engineering

    Pilot Plant

    Feasibility Studies

    Fluidization

    Minerals

    Process Optimization

    Process Simulation

    Commissioning

    Mining

    Process Management

    Nickel

    Metallurgy

    Process Development

    Process Engineering

    Mineral Processing

    Process Design

    Mineral Processing Plant's Debottlenecking Through Process Modeling

    Mineral Processing Plant's Debottlenecking Through Process Modeling

    Recovery of Heavy-Metal Values from the Industrial Spent Catalysts

    Two-Stage Fluid Bed Reactor for Arsenic Removal and Fixation

    Energy Recovery in the Metal Chloride Pyrohydrolysers

    Energy Efficient Fluidized Bed Systems

    Process Modeling of the Fluidized Systems Used for Charge Preheating in the Energy Efficient Electric Furnaces

    Recover heat from hot solids

    For use in many existing and emerging applications

    the purification of natural graphite is required to achieve +99.9% carbon content with minimum metallic impurities. Currently

    the hydrofluoric acid process is used

    which carries certain environmental and workplace health and safety impacts. Thermal purification of graphite at temperatures over 2

    500 C is a known alternative

    however

    such high-temperature furnaces are expensive to build and operate. Using chlorine at lower temperatures to purify graphite is also known and patented

    but is currently limited to treating solid synthetic graphite shapes in small-scale batch furnaces. Chlorine treatment of natural flake graphite resources can be used commercially

    if certain drawbacks are addressed through process improvements that can be helped with the use of fluidized bed reactor technology.

    Natural Graphite Purification through Chlorination in Fluidized Bed Reactor

    HCl Acid Regeneration for Chloride Based Hydrometallurgical Processes with Minimum Environmental Impact

    Energy Consumption for Iron Chloride Pyrohydrolysis: A Comparison between Fluidized Beds and Spray Roasters

    Classify Particles Using Fluidized Beds

    A Success Path from Process R&D to Commercial Plants

    Minimizing Fuel Costs During Thermal Regeneration of the Hydrochloric Acid Lixivant

    Study of transition boiling heat transfer in quenching of a flat surface using surface temperature and heat flux microsensors

    Process Design Considerations for the Fluidized Bed Technology Applications in the Nickel Industry

    Gold Concentrate Roaster for Sulphur

    Carbon and Arsenic Removal

    Copper concentrates contain an increasing amount of arsenic

    as the older sources of cleaner ores are depleted. At the same time

    the market-determined price penalties on arsenic rich concentrates are rising due to limited arsenic treatment capacity at smelters and increasingly stringent environmental emissions limits

    necessitating arsenic removal from the copper concentrates. Heating the concentrate to about 700°C can remove significant amounts of arsenic (as elemental and/or sulfide); however

    it is important to achieve that removal economically and with due consideration to post-roasting arsenic (toxic waste) treatment. A comparison is made among different roasting options (kilns

    multi-hearths and fluid beds) to qualify their potential application to arsenic roasting of copper concentrates. Both direct and indirect methods of heating as well as inert

    air and oxygen atmosphere options are considered. Technology comparisons are made with respect to the roaster’s operation

    its off-gas treatment and arsenic stabilization.

    A Comparison of Roasting Technologies for Arsenic Removal from Copper Concentrates

    Modeling and process features of plug flow reactor with internal recirculation for biomass pyrolysis

    Three dimensional computational modeling of particulate solids segregation and elutriation in a commercial scale fluidized bed classifier

    Fluidized Bed Technology Applications for Nickel Extraction

    Kamal

    Adham

    Canadian Institute of Mining

    Metallurgy and Petroleum

    Hatch

    University of Toronto

    Mississauga

    Ontario

    Canada

    Metals and minerals processing plants' design and improvements.

    Senior Process Engineer

    Hatch

    Canada

    Chairman of Publications

    Metallurgical Society - Board of Directors

    Canadian Institute of Mining

    Metallurgy and Petroleum

    Mississauga

    Ontario

    Canada

    Group Manager and Technical Director

    Director of Fluidization Technology Group

    Hatch

    Toronto

    Canada Area

    Modelling Chemical and Biological Systems

    Lecturer

    University of Toronto

    Mississauga

    Ontario

    Canada

    Director of Fluidization Technology

    Hatch

    Previous processes have achieved limited commercial success

    because of the costs associated with high reagent consumption

    long furnace retention times

    batch processing and the requirement for catalysts and other chemicals. Also

    often a high purity level was not achieved

    or the corrosive nature of chlorine at high temperature caused mechanical and structural problems. This patent application aims to provide a solution to address those issues.