Rachelle Trial

 RachelleM. Trial

Rachelle M. Trial

  • Courses1
  • Reviews4

Biography

University of California San Diego - Biology


Resume

  • 2008

    Postdoc

    Division of Biological Sciences

    University of California San Diego

  • 2004

    Salt Lake City

    UT

    •\tStudied circadian rhythms in cyanobacteria (Synechococcus elongatus). Focused on establishing the mechanism of circadian global gene regulation.\n•\tDemonstrated a circadian clock regulated chromosome compaction rhythm that matches that of a concurrent gene expression rhythm. This was a popular hypothesis in the field but

    until these studies

    the link had not been established.\no\tDeveloped an assay to look at chromosome compactions in live cells using fluorescent DNA dye & visualized using deconvolution fluorescent microscopy. \no\tResults were published in PNAS\n•\tEstablished a link between dark-induced chromosome compaction & phase shifts in gene expression rhythms using deconvolution fluorescent microscopy

    dark pulses

    & bioluminsecence.\no\t Used bioluminescence PkaiB::luc+ to follow circadian regulated gene expression after phase-shift with 5hr dark pulses.\no\tDemonstrated using deconvolution microscopy that dark treatments induce complete chromosome compaction.\no\tWas the first to establish that chromosome compaction has a role in circadian clock-regulated gene expression patterns & that the chromosome compaction state likely determines phase angle.\no\tResults were published in Bacterial Circadian Programs\n•\tInvestigated the role of SmcA in chromosome dynamics.\no\tConstructed an smcA3 allele and found that the smcA3 strain lacks dark-induced chromosome compaction & altered gene expression patterns in response to 5hr dark treatments.\no\tResults were published in Bacterial Circadian Programs\n•\tCollaborated with Jonathan Zehr’s UC Santa Cruz lab in studying diel cycling of DNA staining and nifH gene regulation in Crocosphaera watsonii (a unicellular cyanobacterium).\no\tResults were published in Environmental Microbiology.\n•\tResearch was supported by an individually earned NIH Genetics Training Grant.\n•\tServed as Chair of the Cell and Molecular Graduate Student Advisory Committee at the University of Utah for 1 year.

    Graduate Student

    Ph.D. Program

    University of Utah

    Salt Lake City

    UT

    Co-Lecturer BIOL 7160 \t\t\t\t\t\t\tSpring 2008\n•\tGraduate Level Microbiology: Special Topics. Co-Lecturer and course organizer. Professor: S. Parkinson

    Ph.D. Enrollment: 10 students.\n\nGuest Lecturer BIOL 3370 \t\t\t\t\t\tSpring 2008 and Spring 2007\n•\tMicrobial Biology undergraduate course. Guest lecturer for one lecture in 2008 and two lectures in 2007. Professor: S. Williams

    Ph.D. Enrollment: 50 students. \n\nTeaching Assistant BIOL 3370 \t\t\t\t\t\tSpring 2004 – 2006\n•\tMicrobial Biology undergraduate course. Duties included developing two lecture topics

    co-writing exams and grading. Professor: S. Williams

    Ph.D. Enrollment: 50-100 students.\n\nTeaching Assistant BIOL 5275 \t\t\t\t\t\tFall 2005\n•\tMicrobial Diversity

    Genomics

    and Evolution undergraduate lab course. Duties included assisting students with lab equipment

    developing experiments

    and grading. Professor: C. Dale

    Ph.D. Enrollment: 25 students.\n\nTeaching Assistant BIOL 5255 \t\t\t\t\t\tFall 2004\n•\tProkaryotic Genetics undergraduate lab course. Duties included assisting students with lab equipment

    experiments

    and grading. Professor: S. Parkinson

    Ph.D.\nEnrollment: 25 students.

    Teaching Experience

    University of Utah College of Science

    La Jolla

    CA

    Division of Biological Sciences

    Laboratory of Kit Pogliano

    Ph.D.\n•\tContinuation of postdoctoral project on microbial interspecies interactions and the mechanism of action of several antibiotics produced by Bacillus subtilis.

    Staff Research Associate IV

    UC San Diego

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    Laboratory of Kit Pogliano

    PhD\n•\tCharacterized the role of SpoIID in peptidoglycan degradation during B. subtilis sporulation. \no\tDiscovered using membrane & DNA-intercalating fluorescent dyes along with deconvolution fluorescent microscopy that SpoIID is targeted to the sporulation septum

    where it interacts with SpoIIP & SpoIIM.\no\tChanged conserved amino acids in SpoIID to alanine. Characterized mutant strains via deconvolution fluorescent microscopy.\n•\tFound mutations that eliminated peptidoglycan degradation activity & showed increased septal localization

    reduced peptidoglycan degradation activity & caused uneven engulfment

    & destabilized the protein.\no\tResults were published in Journal of Bacteriology.\t\n•\tInvestigated outcomes of interaction between Bacillus subtilis & Gram Negatives isolated from soil samples with a side-by-side assay on different media types.\no\tDefined 3 morphologically distinct outcomes of interaction: coexistence

    lysis of neighboring colonies

    & colony invasion. Selected representative Gram-negative bacteria showing each of these outcomes.\no\tUsed a candidate gene approach to identify secreted molecules that are required for the total loss of viability in the Gram-negative species. \no\tVisualized side-by-side interactions of fluorescently labeled species using Leica fluorescent Stereomicroscope.\no\tMade crude extracts from the undomesticated B. subtilis (wild-type 3610) along with the secondary metabolites mutant strains (sfp

    srfA

    pks

    ppsB

    albA). Determined the minimum inhibitory dilution (MID) of crude extracts against E. coli lptD4213 using bacterial cytological profiling (BCP)

    which utilized fluorescent microscopy.\no\tCollaborated with a chemist (Gerry Newton) to purify secondary metabolites from crude extracts.\no\tDetermined mechanism of action of purified secondary metabolites using BCP.\no\tResults were published in The Journal of Antibiotics\n•\tWork was supported by an NIH post-doctoral fellowship

    Postdoctoral Fellow

    La Jolla

    CA

    BIMM 120 Lecturer Fall 2013\n•\tOrganized

    created lectures

    and taught core course in Bacteriology. Enrollment: 400 students.

    Lecturer

    UC San Diego

    AWIS

    University of Utah Biology Graduate Student Recruitment Award

    National Institute of Health Genetics Training Grant

    2006 – 2007 \tNational Institute of Health Genetics Training Grant

    National Institute of Health NRSA Postdoctoral Fellowship

    2009 – 2012 \tNational Institute of Health NRSA Postdoctoral Fellowship.

    UC San Diego Extension Back to Work Continuing Education Award

    2015\tUniversity of California San Diego Extension Back to Work Continuing Education Award. Was selected by the Association for Women in Science (AWIS) San Diego Chapter’s Back to Work Initiative. Award amount: $1000.

    University of Utah Continuing Biology Student Scholarship

    2002- 2003 University of Utah Continuing Biology Student Scholarship

    University of Utah

    Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

    Thesis: The role of chromosome compaction in phase determination of circadian gene expression rhythms in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus.

    Biology

    Microbiology

    Bachelor's degree

    Biology

    General

    University of Utah

  • 2003

    University of Utah

    PharmaScouts

    Inc.

    Salt Lake City

    UT

    •\tAided in establishing this laboratory at the University of Utah.\n•\tEstablished and implemented Standard Operating Procedures to streamline lab processes. 
\n•\tOrdered and controlled inventory of general lab supplies. 
\n•\tResearched and assesses lab equipment to be purchased. 
\n•\tBuilt and maintained relationships with vendors to find ideal lab products; negotiated prices with vendors. 
\n•\tFacilitated repairs of lab equipment as needed.\n•\tTroubleshot the growth of cyanobacteria after they were shipped from Texas A&M (had to fine tune the growth media to get them to survive in Utah).\n•\tPerformed experiments to study circadian rhythms in cyanobacteria (Synechococcus elongatus).\no\tUsed bioluminescence and known clock gene promoters

    such as PkaiB::luc+ to follow circadian regulated gene expression in various clock gene mutant strains.

    Laboratory Technician

    University of Utah

  • Cell Culture

    PCR

    Recruiting

    Western Blotting

    University Teaching

    Biochemistry

    Microbiology

    Standard Molecular Biology

    Scientific Writing

    Life Sciences

    Molecular Cloning

    Fluorescence Microscopy

    Molecular Biology

    Bacterial Genetics

    Science

    Executive Search

    Cell Biology

    Fluorescence

    Genetics

    Molecular Microbiology

    Circadian rhythms in gene transcription imparted by chromosome compaction in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus

    Smith R.M. and Williams. S.B.

    Circadian rhythms in gene transcription imparted by chromosome compaction in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus

    Gutierrez J

    . Smith R.

    and Pogliano K.

    SpoIID-mediated peptidoglycan degradation is required throughout engulfment during Bacillus subtilis sporultation

    Smith R.M. and Williams

    S.B. \nIn J.L. Ditty

    S.R. Mackey

    & C.H. Johnson (Eds.) Bacterial Circadian Programs. Berlin: Springer-Verlag (invited review).

    Chromosome compaction: output and phase (book chapter in Bacterial Circadian Programs)

    Pennebaker K.

    Mackey K.R.

    Smith

    R.M

    Williams S.B.

    and Zehr J.P.

    Diel cycling of DNA staining and nifH gene regulation in the unicellular cyanobacterium Crocosphaera watsonii strain WH 8501

    Yang

    J.Y.

    Phelan

    R.S.

    Simkovsky

    R.

    Watrous

    J.D.

    Trial

    R.M.

    Fleming

    T.C.

    Wenter

    R.

    Moore

    B.S.

    Golden

    S.S.

    Pogliano

    K.

    and Dorrestein

    P.C. \nJournal of Bacteriology 2012 194(22): 6023-8.

    A primer on agar-based microbial imaging mass spectrometry.

    Poochit Nonejuie*

    Rachelle M Trial*

    Gerald L Newton

    Anne Lamsa

    Varahenage Ranmali Perera

    Julieta Aguilar

    Wei-Ting Liu

    Pieter C Dorrestein

    Joe Pogliano and Kit Pogliano\n*Indicates shared first author\n\n

    Application of bacterial cytological profiling to crude natural product extracts reveals the antibacterial arsenal of Bacillus subtilis

    Rachelle

    UC San Diego

BIMM 120

3.4(4)