Larry Masterson

 LarryR. Masterson

Larry R. Masterson

  • Courses3
  • Reviews4

Biography

Hamline University - Chemistry


Resume

  • 2008

    Postdoctoral Fellow

    Published 12 papers

    including first authored manuscripts in Nature Chemical Biology

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Science

    and Journal of Molecular Biology; and a book chapter in Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology.\n\nProject leader in studies of protein-protein interactions in the context of heart abnormalities. \n\nGuided graduate and undergraduate researchers in peptide synthesis

    protein expression and purification

    and biophysical characterization of proteins. \n\nArtwork featured on the cover of Journal of Molecular Biology. \n\nFull support by a fellowship from the National Institutes of Health-Ruth Kirschstein award and the Minnesota Craniofacial Research Training (MinnCResT) Program. \n\nAwards including a Young Innovator award from CEM Corporation and the UofM BMBB department's Excellence in Postdoctoral Research. \n\nInvited speaker at the UofM Department of BMBB Seminar and Minneapolis Rotary Club. Guest lecturer for a course in Structural Biology.

    Biochemistry

    Molecular Biology

    and Biophysics

    University of Minnesota-Twin Cities

  • 2004

    Ph.D.

    Dissertation titled “Towards the Full Molecular Details of Protein Kinase A Mediated Catalysis by NMR Spectrscopy”

    2009. \n\n10 publications including first authored manuscripts in Proceedings of the National Academy of Science USA

    Journal of the American Chemical Society

    and Biopolymers.\n\n\npre-Doctoral Fellowship awarded from the American Heart Assocation and additional support awarded through the National Institutes of Health-Chemical Biology Training Grant.\n\nOutstanding Teacher's Assistant Award in 2005.\n\nPlatform speaker at the 2008 52nd Annual Biophysical Society Meeting.\n\nTeacher's Assistant in: General Chemistry

    Organic Chemistry

    and the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Structural Biology factility.

    Chemistry

    University of Minnesota-Twin Cities

  • 1998

    Bachelors of Science

    ACS Certified

    Chemistry

    University of Wisconsin-La Crosse

  • UV/Vis

    Organic Synthesis

    Research

    Chromatography

    Catalysis

    LC-MS

    Mass Spectrometry

    Structural Dynamics

    NMR spectroscopy

    HPLC

    Protein Kinases

    NMR

    Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)

    Chemistry

    Biochemistry

    Biophysics

    University Teaching

    Analytical Chemistry

    NMR Spectroscopy

    Organic Chemistry

    A Myristoyl/Phosphoserine Switch Controls cAMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Association to Membranes

    A Myristoyl/Phosphoserine Switch Controls cAMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Association to Membranes

    Gianluigi Veglia

    Jiali Gao

    Susan S. Taylor

    Christopher Mcclendon

    The catalytic subunit of protein kinase A (PKA-C) is subject to several post- or cotranslational modifications that regulate its activity both spatially and temporally. Among those

    N-myristoylation increases the kinase affinity for membranes and might also be implicated in substrate recognition and allosteric regulation. Here

    we investigated the effects of N-myristoylation on the structure

    dynamics

    and conformational equilibrium of PKA-C using atomistic molecular dynamics simulations. We found that the myristoyl group inserts into the hydrophobic pocket and leads to a tighter packing of the A-helix against the core of the enzyme. As a result

    the conformational dynamics of the A-helix are reduced and its motions are more coupled with the active site. Our simulations suggest that cation−π interactions among W30

    R190

    and R93 are responsible for coupling these motions. Two major conformations of the myristoylated N-terminus are the most populated: a long loop (LL conformation)

    similar to Protein Data Bank (PDB) entry 1CMK

    and a helix−turn−helix structure (HTH conformation)

    similar to PDB entry 4DFX

    which shows stronger coupling between the conformational dynamics observed at the A-helix and active site. The HTH conformation is stabilized by S10 phosphorylation of the kinase via ionic interactions between the protonated amine of K7 and the phosphate group on S10

    further enhancing the dynamic coupling to the active site. These results support a role of N-myristoylation in the allosteric regulation of PKA-C.

    Conformational Equilibrium of N‑Myristoylated cAMP-Dependent Protein Kinase A by Molecular Dynamics Simulations

    Expression and Purification of Isotopically Labeled Peptide Inhibitors and Substrates of cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase A for NMR Analysis

    The catalytic subunit of protein kinase A (PKA-C) is subject to several post- or cotranslational modifications that regulate its activity both spatially and temporally. Among those

    N-myristoylation increases the kinase affinity for membranes and might also be implicated in substrate recognition and allosteric regulation. Here

    we investigated the effects of N-myristoylation on the structure

    dynamics

    and conformational equilibrium of PKA-C using atomistic molecular dynamics simulations. We found that the myristoyl group inserts into the hydrophobic pocket and leads to a tighter packing of the A-helix against the core of the enzyme. As a result

    the conformational dynamics of the A-helix are reduced and its motions are more coupled with the active site. Our simulations suggest that cation−π interactions among W30

    R190

    and R93 are responsible for coupling these motions. Two major conformations of the myristoylated N-terminus are the most populated: a long loop (LL conformation)

    similar to Protein Data Bank (PDB) entry 1CMK

    and a helix−turn−helix structure (HTH conformation)

    similar to PDB entry 4DFX

    which shows stronger coupling between the conformational dynamics observed at the A-helix and active site. The HTH conformation is stabilized by S10 phosphorylation of the kinase via ionic interactions between the protonated amine of K7 and the phosphate group on S10

    further enhancing the dynamic coupling to the active site. These results support a role of N-myristoylation in the allosteric regulation of PKA-C.

    Jiali Gao

    Susan S Taylor

    Christopher Mcclendon

    Gianluigi Veglia

    Masterson

    Larry

    Masterson

    University of Minnesota

    Hamline University

    Vanderbilt University

    Minneapolis

    Graduate Research Associate

    University of Minnesota

    Hamline University

    Visiting Research Professor

    Vanderbilt University

    Assistant Professor

    Hamline University

    Postdoctoral Associate

    University of Minnesota

    Associate Professor of Chemistry

    Saint Paul

    MN

    Hamline University

    Pre-Medical Faculty Advisor

    Hamline University

BIOC 3830

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