Jeffrey Butler

 JeffreyI. Butler

Jeffrey I. Butler

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Biography

York University ALL - Nursing


Resume

  • 2005

    Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)

    Dissertation: Tomorrow’s Godly Americans: Citizenship Education and National Identity in Conservative Christian Homeschools

    Sociology

    York University

  • 2003

    Master of Arts (M.A.)

    MRP: Educational Tracking Curricula: Misapplied Theory or Intrinsically Flawed?

    Sociology

    McGill University

    University Teaching Practicum (UPT)

    Center for Teaching and Learning (CST) York University

    Toronto

    Ontario

  • 2000

    Bachelor of Arts (B.A.)

    Sociology and Anthropology

    McGill University

  • 1997

    College Education Diploma

    Social Sciences

    Marianopolis College

  • As a member of the Organizing Committee

    I aided in organizing this annual Youth Outreach event

    aimed at exposing children and youth to science and at sparking their interest in embarking on a career in science and technology. As a volunteer

    I organized and facilitated an interactive learning booth at the event

    entitled \"Age

    It's just a Number.\" The booth invited students and their families to reflect on their knowledge and assumptions about aging

    and consider how media such as cartoons

    magazines

    and birthday cards portray aging. The learning booth also included empathy-building simulations that allowed young people and their families to experience some of the physiological and sensory changes associated with aging.

    Science Rendezvous & York University Faculty Science

    Organizer and Facilitator

    Held workshops entitled \"Combating Ageism\" for elementary school youth. Students had the opportunity to challenge myths and stereotypes about older people

    discover cross-cultural perspectives on aging

    and learn about ageism’s cost to society. The workshop also introduced elementary students to the physiological and social aspects of aging

    with a particular emphasis on raising critical awareness around the negative effects of ageism. The workshop also incorporated empathy-building simulations.

    York-TD Community Engagement Centre Outreach ‘Combating Ageism’ workshop

    Lecturing

    Social Inequality

    Ethnography

    Sociology of Religion

    Quantitative Research

    Public Speaking

    Survey Research

    Sociology of Education

    Undergraduate Teaching

    Political Sociology

    SPSS

    University Teaching

    NVivo

    Health Services Research

    Teaching

    Participant Observation

    Research

    Social Stratification

    Theory

    Qualitative Research

    A Multi-Method Study of the Geriatric Learning Needs of Acute Care Hospital Nurses in Ontario

    Canada

    Hugh McCague

    Souraya Sidani

    Malini Persaud

    Mary T. Fox

    Research in Nursing and Health

    Wiley Periodicals

    \nKeywords: continuing education; aging; needs assessment; gerontology; functional ability\n\nAbstract\n\nOlder people are at risk of experiencing functional decline and related complications during hospitalization. In countries with projected increases in age demographics

    preventing these adverse consequences is a priority. Because most Canadian nurses have received little geriatrics content in their basic education

    understanding their learning needs is fundamental to preparing them to respond to this priority. This two-phased multi-method study identified the geriatrics learning needs and strategies to address the learning needs of acute care registered nurses (RNs) and registered practical nurses (RPNs) in the province of Ontario

    Canada. In Phase I

    a survey that included a geriatric nursing knowledge scale was completed by a random sample of 2005 Ontario RNs and RPNs. Average scores on the geriatric nursing knowledge scale were in the “neither good nor bad” range

    with RNs demonstrating slightly higher scores than RPNs. In Phase II

    33 RN and 24 RPN survey respondents participated in 13 focus group interviews to help confirm and expand survey findings. In thematic analysis

    three major themes were identified that were the same in RNs and RPNs: (a) geriatric nursing is generally regarded as simple and custodial

    (b) older people's care is more complex than is generally appreciated

    and (c) in the current context

    older people's care is best learned experientially and in brief on-site educational sessions. Healthcare providers

    policy-makers

    and educators can use the findings to develop educational initiatives to prepare RNs and RPNs to respond to the needs of an aging hospital population. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals

    Inc.\n

    A Multi-Method Study of the Geriatric Learning Needs of Acute Care Hospital Nurses in Ontario

    Canada

    Hugh McCague

    ABSTRACT\n\nPURPOSE:\nTo test the relationships between the geriatric practice environment

    geriatric nursing practice

    and overall quality of care for older adults and their families as reported by nurses working in hospitals

    while controlling for nurse and hospital characteristics.\n\nDESIGN:\nA cross-sectional tailored survey design was employed. A questionnaire was mailed to a randomly selected sample of nurses whose primary practice area was medicine

    surgery

    geriatrics

    emergency

    or critical care in acute care hospitals in Ontario

    Canada.\n\nMETHODS:\nParticipants (N = 2

    005) working in 148 hospitals responded to validated measures of the geriatric practice environment

    geriatric nursing practice

    overall quality of care for older adults and their families

    and nurse and hospital characteristics. The relationships were tested using structural equation modeling.\n\nFINDINGS:\nControlling for nurse and hospital characteristics

    the geriatric practice environment had a statistically significant positive relationship of large magnitude with both geriatric nursing practice (β = 0.52) and overall quality of care (β = 0.92); however

    the indirect relationship between the geriatric practice environment and overall quality of care

    mediated by geriatric nursing practice

    was not significant (β = -0.02). Final model fit was acceptable

    with the root mean square error of approximation = 0.07

    comparative fit index = 0.93

    and Tucker-Lewis Index = 0.87.\n\nCONCLUSIONS:\nA strong geriatric practice environment positively and directly influences geriatric nursing practice and overall quality of care for older adults and their families but does not appear to influence overall quality of care indirectly through geriatric nursing practice.\n\nCLINICAL RELEVANCE:\nThe results can be used as the basis for promoting practice environments that support overall quality of care and geriatric nursing practice in acute care hospitals.

    The Relationships Between the Geriatric Practice Environment

    Nursing Practice

    and the Quality of Hospitalized Older Adults’ Care

    Souraya Sidani

    Abstract\n\nBackground\n\nCultivating hospital environments that support older people’s care is a national priority. Evidence on geriatric nursing practice environments

    obtained from studies of registered nurses (RNs) in American teaching hospitals

    may have limited applicability to Canada

    where RNs and registered practical nurses (RPNs) care for older people in predominantly nonteaching hospitals.\nPurpose\n\nThis study describes nurses’ perceptions of the overall quality of care for older people and the geriatric nursing practice environment (geriatric resources

    interprofessional collaboration

    and organizational value of older people’s care) and examines if these perceptions differ by professional designation and hospital teaching status.\nMethods\n\nA cross-sectional survey

    using Dillman’s tailored design

    that included Geriatric Institutional Assessment Profile subscales

    was completed by 2005 Ontario RNs and registered practical nurses to assess their perceptions of the quality of care and geriatric nursing practice environment.\nResults\n\nScores on the Geriatric Institutional Assessment Profile subscales averaged slightly above the midpoint except for geriatric resources which was slightly below. Registered practical nurses rated the quality of care and geriatric nursing practice environment higher than RNs; no significant differences were found by hospital teaching status.\nConclusions\n\nNurses’ perceptions of older people’s care and the geriatric nursing practice environment differ by professional designation but not hospital teaching status. Teaching and nonteaching hospitals should both be targeted for geriatric nursing practice environment improvement initiatives.\nKeywords geriatric care environment

    hospital nurses

    older people

    quality of care

    Nurses’ Perspectives on the Geriatric Nursing Practice Environment and the Quality of Older People’s Care in Ontario Acute Care Hospitals

    Abstract\n\nAims\n\nTo explore nurses’ perspectives on how leaders influence function-focused care

    defined as care that preserves and restores older people's functional abilities.\nBackground\n\nHospitalised older people are at risk of functional decline. Although leaders have the potential to influence function-focused care

    few studies have explored nurses’ perspectives on how leaders influence function-focused care.\n\nMethods\n\nThirteen focus groups were held with 57 acute care nurses. Semi-structured questions prompted discussion on nurses’ perspectives

    needs and strategies to meet their needs. Data were thematically analysed.\nResults\n\nThree themes were identified: (1) the emphasis in hospitals is on moving older people quickly through the system

    not supporting their functioning; (2) leaders are generally seen as too disconnected from practice to design system efficiency initiatives that support older people's functioning and nurses’ provisioning of function-focused care; and (3) leadership strategies to better support nurses in providing function-focused care to older people in the context of system efficiency.\n\nConclusions\n\nLeaders should connect with practice to devise age-sensitive efficiency initiatives that support function-focused care. Nurses need support from leaders in four areas to provide function-focused care to older people in the current hospital context.\n\nImplications\n\nThe findings provide direction on how leaders can facilitate function-focused care in the current health-care environment emphasising system efficiency.

    Nurses’ perspectives on how operational leaders influence function-focused care for hospitalised older people

    Abstract\n\nOlder people present with complex health issues on admission to hospital and are at high risk for functional decline and related complications. Thus

    they require the services of diverse health-care professionals working in concert to support their functioning. Despite nurses' central role in caring for this patient population

    and evidence indicating that interprofessional communication is a persistent challenge for nurses in acute-care settings

    little is known about nurses' views on interprofessional communication in care preserving functioning in acutely admitted older people. To fill this knowledge gap

    we gathered acute-care staff nurses' perspectives on interprofessional communication in a function-focused

    interprofessional approach to hospital care for older adults. Thirteen focus groups were conducted with a purposeful

    criterion-based sample of 57 nurses working in acute-care hospitals. Thematic analysis revealed two overarching themes capturing nurses' perspectives on key factors shaping interprofessional communication in a function-focused interprofessional approach to care (1) context of direct communication and (2) context of indirect communication. The first theme demonstrates that nurses preferred synchronous modes of communication

    but some ascribed greater importance to unstructured forms of direct information-sharing

    while others stressed structured direct communication

    particularly interprofessional rounds. The second theme also documents divergence in nurses' views on asynchronous communication

    with some emphasizing information technology and others analog tools. Perceptions of some modes of interprofessional communication were found to vary by practice setting. Theoretical and pragmatic conclusions are drawn that can be used to optimize interprofessional communication processes supporting hospitalized older people's functioning.\n\n

    Nurses’ Perspectives on Interprofessional Communication in the Prevention of Functional Decline in Hospitalized Older People

    Abstract\n\nIntroduction Faced with costly hospital readmissions of increasingly complex patient populations

    transitional care is a priority throughout Ontario

    Canada; yet

    rural patients have significantly more hospital readmissions and emergency department visits during the first 30 days following hospitalisation than urban patients. Because transitional care (TC) was designed and evaluated with urban patients

    addressing urban-rural disparities in TC effectiveness requires increasing the alignment of TC with the needs of patients and families in rural communities and the rural nursing practice context. The study objectives are to (1) determine the perceived acceptability of evidence-based TC interventions targeting postdischarge care management to patients

    families and nurses and (2) adapt the interventions to patients’ and families’ needs and the rural nursing practice context.\n\nMethods and analysis This multimethod study has two phases. In phase I

    32–48 patients and families will rate their level of preparedness for discharge and the acceptability of evidence-based TC interventions. Participants will be engaged in semi-structured interviews about their care management needs

    their perspectives on the interventions in fitting those needs and in providing suggestions for adapting the interventions to fit their needs. TC interventions perceived as acceptable to patients and families will be examined in phase II. In phase II

    32–48 hospital and home care nurses will rate the acceptability of the interventions identified by patients and families and attend focus group discussions on the feasibility of providing the interventions. Phase I and II data will be analysed using descriptive statistics and qualitative content analysis.\n\n

    Protocol of a multimethod descriptive study: adapting hospital-to-home transitional care interventions to the rural healthcare context in Ontario

    Canada

    Jeffrey I.

    Butler

    PhD

    Mobile

    Work

    Life Research Project

    York University

    Faculty of Health

    CARL Scholarly Communication Study

    York University

    Department of Sociology and Center for Support of Teaching

    Department of Sociology

    Faculty of Arts

    York University

    Transitional Labour Market Network (TLM)

    Urban Images

    Public Space and the Growth of Private Interests in Toronto

    “Immigrants in the New Economy: Precarious Employment and the Tr

    Managing the Margins: Gender

    Citizenship and the Regulation of Precarious Employment

    York University Library

    Toronto; Guelph University Library

    Guelph

    Responsibilities: \n•\tOrganizing and analyzing interview data from 29 phone interviews conducted by primary investigators on current initiatives and services related to Scholarly Communication and Open Access at universities across Canada.\n•\tProviding training on using NVivo 9 to organize and analyze qualitative data and link it to relevant academic literatures.

    Research Consultant

    CARL Scholarly Communication Study

    Supervisory Committee Member

    York University

    York University

    Faculty of Health

    Toronto

    Course Director for HH/NURS 3515

    Development of Self as Nurse: Nursing Research & Inquiry. Course focuses on qualitative and quantitative methodologies as the basis for evidence-based nursing practice.

    Course Director

    Toronto

    Canada Area

    Research Associate

    York University

    Ted Rogers School of Management

    Ryerson University

    Responsibilities: \n•\tOrganizing and conducting interviews with professionals and non-professionals on smartphone use in relation to work-life balance.\n•\tAnalyzing transcribed interviews

    images

    and audio recordings using NVivo 9. \n•\tDisseminating the results of the study in scholarly journals.

    Research Assistant

    Mobile

    Work

    Life Research Project

    Toronto

    Ontario

    Responsibilities: \n•\tOrganized departmental workshops on issues tied to teaching and learning\n•\tProvided academic research

    writing & learning skills support for graduate students and junior faculty \n•\tRaised awareness of the CST teaching practicum\n•\tAttended teaching workshops organized by TDGAs in other social science disciplines

    Teaching Development Graduate Assistant (TDGA)

    Department of Sociology and Center for Support of Teaching

    Project management

    data collection

    data analysis

    and Knowledge Translation for Ministry of Health and Long Term-Care-funded project: Adapting Hospital-to-home Transitional Care Interventions to the Ontario Rural Healthcare Context

    York University

    Urban Images

    Public Space and the Growth of Private Interests in Toronto

    York University

    Responsibilities: \n•\tLocated newspaper articles and government reports on the development of the Toronto Harbour front published between 1990 and 2006.\n•\tData analysis using qualitative methods and NVivo 8.

    Research Assistant

    York University

    Responsibilities: \n•\tLocated / oversaw the acquisition of quantitative data and datasets on labour markets and workforces in Canada

    the U.S. A.

    and the EU-25. \n•\tAnalyzed quantitative data in Excel

    and SPSS.\n•\tPrepared literature reviews of extant research and summarizing trends in quantitative data.\n•\tPrepared charts and tables for inclusion in scholarly books

    peer-reviewed journals

    academic conferences and dissemination to the media.

    Research Assistant

    Managing the Margins: Gender

    Citizenship and the Regulation of Precarious Employment

    York University

    Toronto

    Canada

    - Designing and conducting face-to-face and telephone focus groups\n- Recording fieldnotes and analytical

    theoretical and methodological memos \n- Managing qualitative databases\n- Qualitative data analysis using (computer-assisted-qualitative-data-analysis in\n NVivo

    thematic analysis

    developing visual models and thematic networks) \n- Implementing strategies for rigor throughout the research process\t\n- Developing summary briefs for stakeholders\n- Posting summary briefs on selected websites for dissemination\n- Preparing manuscripts for publication in high-impact

    peer-reviewed journals\n- Preparing reports for the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care\n- Preparing and delivering presentations at national and international conferences

    \t\n- Assisting with the preparation of grant applications to internal research funds and\t\t\t external funding agencies\n- Participating in the training and mentorship of graduate and undergraduate\n trainees working in Dr. Fox's program of research\n- Working in close collaboration and cooperatively with interdisciplinary \n colleagues and staff

    Post-Doctoral Fellow

    School of Nursing

    Faculty of Health

    York University

    Toronto

    Ontario

    Responsibilities: \n•\tTeaching Assistant 3rd and 4th year Sociology course on the social

    cultural & political dynamics of education \n•\tTeach tutorial classes of 25-28 students: providing lectures

    supplementary materials

    activities and discussion\n•\tSupervise student presentations and participation \n•\tGrade student assignments & provide individual student advising \n•\tDevelop accommodations for students with learning disabilities

    Teaching Assisstant: SOCI 3630 – Sociology of Education

    Department of Sociology

    Faculty of Arts

    York University

    York University and Culture of Cities Centre

    University of Toronto

    Responsibilities: \n•\tDigitally integrating quantitative datasets and qualitative interview transcripts. \n•\tTransferring demographic survey data from an SPSS Census dataset into NVivo 9 and configuring the project file so categorical respondent attributes can be used to filter queries.

    Research Consultant

    “Immigrants in the New Economy: Precarious Employment and the Tr

    Tele-commuting to the Amsterdam Area

    Netherlands

    Responsibilities: \n•\tRevised the language of academic articles prepared by non-Anglophone academics intended for publication in European and North American scholarly journals.

    Copy-Editor and Translator

    Transitional Labour Market Network (TLM)

    Toronto

    Canada Area

    Project management

    data collection

    data analysis

    and Knowledge Translation for CIHR-funded project: Collaborating with healthcare providers to design an implementation plan for an evidence-based hospital to-home transitional care intervention for older adults in rural communities

    Research Associate and Project Manager

    York University

    Member

    Canadian Sociological Association (CSA)

    Member

    American Sociological Association

    Co-Chair

    York Sociology Graduate Association (YSGA)

    Co-Chair: \"Inter/National Horizons: Thinking and Acting Beyond Boundaries\". The 7th Annual York Sociology Graduate Student Conference

    York Sociology Graduate Association (YSGA)

    French

    English

    Doctoral Completion Award

    York University

    Faculty of Graduate Studies

    Research Cost Fund Award

    York University

    Faculty of Graduate studies

    Teaching and Research Fellowship

    Indonesia Social Equity Project

    Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) and McGill University

    John O’Neill Award for Teaching Excellence

    York University

    Department of Sociology and the Sociology Undergraduate Student Association

    Graduate Recruitment Scholarship

    Graduate Program in Sociology

    York University

    York Graduate Scholarship

    Graduate Program in Sociology

    Faculty of Graduate Studies Research and Travel Grant

    York University

    Faculty of Graduate Studies

    Graduate Research and Travel Grant

    York Sociology Graduate Student Association

    Graduate Program in Sociology York University